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Bug #62845 round returns -0
Submitted: 2012-08-17 09:30 UTC Modified: 2014-11-14 17:18 UTC
From: bradley dot lee80 at googlemail dot com Assigned:
Status: Not a bug Package: Math related
PHP Version: 5.3.16 OS: Linux (Ubuntu)
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
 [2012-08-17 09:30 UTC] bradley dot lee80 at googlemail dot com
Description:
------------
---
From manual page: http://www.php.net/function.round#refsect1-function.round-description
---

The round function returns -0 if the value is a negative value that should round to 0

Test script:
---------------
<?php
	echo round(-0.1);


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 [2012-08-17 12:22 UTC] nikic@php.net
Could you elaborate on why this would not be the expected behavior?

Also zero and negative zero are defined to compare equal, so I'm not sure whether this makes any difference in practice.
 [2012-08-17 12:24 UTC] rasmus@php.net
-Status: Open +Status: Not a bug
 [2012-08-17 12:24 UTC] rasmus@php.net
Computers use a standard described in IEEE-754 to handle floating point values. 
IEEE-754 uses -0 to describe values that approach 0 from a negative value. You 
will see the same thing in any language that uses the computer's built-in 
floating point mechanism. C, Python, Ruby, Perl, etc. For example in Python:

>>> round(-0.1)
-0.0

You can read more about it at:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signed_zero
 [2014-11-14 14:34 UTC] hanskrentel at yahoo dot de
If the -0 is expected, then this indeed was wrong in some PHP versions:

<?php
$value = -2.2204460492503E-16;
$round = round($value, 4);
var_dump($round);

Output for 4.3.0 - 5.2.0, 5.3.4 - 5.3.6, hhvm-3.0.1 - 3.3.1
float(0)
Output for 5.2.1 - 5.3.3, 5.3.7 - 5.6.3, php7@20140507 - 20141101
float(-0)

see http://3v4l.org/OcEso
 [2014-11-14 17:18 UTC] rasmus@php.net
0 and -0 are equivalent, so if this is causing any sort of issue in your code you need to fix your code. You can read all about rounding in PHP here:

  https://wiki.php.net/rfc/rounding
 
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