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Bug #18194 preg_replace not matching \n properly
Submitted: 2002-07-06 02:17 UTC Modified: 2002-07-06 04:50 UTC
From: magus at the-magi dot com Assigned:
Status: Not a bug Package: *Regular Expressions
PHP Version: 4.2.1 OS: Windows XP
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
 [2002-07-06 02:17 UTC] magus at the-magi dot com
So what I was trying to do is replace lines such as

"<td class=\"green\">8w</td>
<td class=\"green\">32.48</td>
<td class=\"green\">27.41</td>
</tr>"

with "</tr>".

I attempted to use $instr = preg_replace('@<td class="(.*?)">8w</td>(.*?)</tr>@', '</tr>', $instr), but the (.*?) consistantly failed to match the \n's, when they should have.

I eventually had to expand the \n's literally, meaning I had to trap the entire line, instead of just being able to use (.*?), so my preg_replace looked like so: $instr = preg_replace('@<td class="(.*?)">8w</td>\n<td class="(.*?)">(.*?)</td>\n<td class="(.*?)">(.*?)</td>\n</tr>@', '</tr>', $instr)

This short script demonstrates the problem and the solution:

<?
    //view the html without needing to view->source :)
    header("Content-Type: text/plain");
    $instr = "<td class=\"green\">8w</td>\n<td class=\"green\">32.48</td>\n<td class=\"green\">27.41</td>\n</tr>";

    //problem - doesn't work when it should
    $instr = preg_replace('@<td class="(.*?)">8w</td>(.*?)</tr>@', '</tr>', $instr);
    print($instr);

    print("\n\n"); //spacer

    //semi-solution - works, but shouldn't be necessary
    $instr = preg_replace('@<td class="(.*?)">8w</td>\n<td class="(.*?)">(.*?)</td>\n<td class="(.*?)">(.*?)</td>\n</tr>@', '</tr>', $instr);
    print($instr);
?>

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 [2002-07-06 04:42 UTC] msopacua at idg dot nl
Please read the documentation:
http://www.php.net/manual/en/pcre.pattern.modifiers.php

Modifier 's'.
 [2002-07-06 04:50 UTC] sander@php.net
Thank you for taking the time to write to us, but this is not
a bug. Please double-check the documentation available at
http://www.php.net/manual/ and the instructions on how to report
a bug at http://bugs.php.net/how-to-report.php

Thanks for pointing this out, msopacua@idg.nl!
 
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