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Bug #80340 PDO incorrectly parses string literals for platforms other than MySQL
Submitted: 2020-11-08 19:31 UTC Modified: 2020-11-08 21:35 UTC
From: morozov at tut dot by Assigned: cmb (profile)
Status: Duplicate Package: PDO Core
PHP Version: 7.4.12 OS: Linux
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
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 [2020-11-08 19:31 UTC] morozov at tut dot by
Description:
------------
When extracting prepared statement parameters, the SQL parser doesn't take into account the dialect of the currently used database platform.

Specifically, it unconditionally expects string literals to use backslash for escaping the closing delimiter (single or double quote), although it's only supported by MySQL. It causes incorrect query parsing on other platforms (e.g. PostgreSQL).

In the following script, the parser interprets the combination of the backslash and the quote as part of the literal, so the following question mark gets replaced with the $1 placeholder, however, it should remain intact as part of the literal.

Test script:
---------------
$conn = new PDO('pgsql:...');

$sql = <<<'SQL'
SELECT '\'', ?'
SQL;

$stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
var_dump($stmt->fetchColumn());

Expected result:
----------------
postgres=# SELECT '\'', ?';
 ?column? 
----------
 \', ?
(1 row)


Actual result:
--------------
\', $1

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 [2020-11-08 21:35 UTC] cmb@php.net
-Status: Open +Status: Duplicate -Assigned To: +Assigned To: cmb
 [2020-11-08 21:35 UTC] cmb@php.net
Duplicate of bug #79276.
 
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