php.net |  support |  documentation |  report a bug |  advanced search |  search howto |  statistics |  random bug |  login
Request #79153 function to copy arrays
Submitted: 2020-01-21 22:04 UTC Modified: 2021-09-16 21:31 UTC
From: flip101 at gmail dot com Assigned:
Status: Open Package: FFI (PECL)
PHP Version: 7.4.1 OS:
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
View Developer Edit
Welcome! If you don't have a Git account, you can't do anything here.
If you reported this bug, you can edit this bug over here.
Block user comment
Status: Assign to:
Package:
Bug Type:
Summary:
From: flip101 at gmail dot com
New email:
PHP Version: OS:

 

 [2020-01-21 22:04 UTC] flip101 at gmail dot com
Description:
------------
On example #5 in https://www.php.net/manual/en/ffi.examples-basic.php it says "work with it like with a regular PHP array".

But when i assign values directly
$a = [1, 2, 3, 4];

The type seems to change from `FFI\CData` to PHP `array`. It would be useful to have an array copy method so a copy loop (which seems?? the only way for the moment) doesn't need to be done in php itself. Although pack() could be used as well, but is that the best way?


Patches

Pull Requests

History

AllCommentsChangesGit/SVN commitsRelated reports
 [2020-01-21 22:38 UTC] flip101 at gmail dot com
I wrote this piece of code, not saying it's the best. But perhaps some of the logic here is better implemented in C.

function arrayCreate(string $type, array $source) {
  $size = count($source);

  if ('char' === $type) {
    $format = 'c'; $bytes_multiplier = 1;
  } elseif ('unsigned char' === $type) {
    $format = 'C'; $bytes_multiplier = 1;
  } elseif ('short' === $type) {
    $format = 's'; $bytes_multiplier = 2;
  } elseif ('unsigned short' === $type) {
    $format = 'S'; $bytes_multiplier = 2;
  } elseif ('int' === $type) {
    $format = 'i'; $bytes_multiplier = 4; // assumption: https://stackoverflow.com/a/11438838/1833322
  } elseif ('unsigned int' === $type) {
    $format = 'I'; $bytes_multiplier = 4;
  } elseif ('long' === $type) {
    $format = 'l'; $bytes_multiplier = 4;
  } elseif ('unsigned long' === $type) {
    $format = 'L'; $bytes_multiplier = 4;
  } elseif ('long long' === $type) {
    $format = 'q'; $bytes_multiplier = 8;
  } elseif ('unsigned long long' === $type) {
    $format = 'Q'; $bytes_multiplier = 8;
  } elseif ('float' === $type) {
    $format = 'f'; $bytes_multiplier = 4;
  } elseif ('double' === $type) {
    $format = 'd'; $bytes_multiplier = 8;
  } else {
    throw new \InvalidArgumentException('type');
  }

  $first_type = gettype(reset($source));
  if (! array_reduce($source, function($c, $i) use ($first_type) { return $c && gettype($i) === $first_type; }, true)) {
    throw new \InvalidArgumentException('source');
  }

  $array = FFI::new($type . '[' . $size . ']');

  FFI::memcpy($array, pack($format . '*', ...$source), $size * $bytes_multiplier);

  return $array;
}
 [2020-01-23 13:33 UTC] sjon@php.net
-Package: ffi +Package: *Extensibility Functions
 [2021-09-16 21:31 UTC] cmb@php.net
-Package: *Extensibility Functions +Package: FFI
 [2024-07-10 08:34 UTC] tom354vegas at gmail dot com
Thanks for creating this (https://github.com)(https://www-flyingtogether.com)
 
PHP Copyright © 2001-2024 The PHP Group
All rights reserved.
Last updated: Sun Oct 13 10:01:28 2024 UTC