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Bug #35086 socket_read() does not return empty string after receiving '\n'
Submitted: 2005-11-03 14:41 UTC Modified: 2005-12-20 15:40 UTC
From: jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl Assigned:
Status: Closed Package: Sockets related
PHP Version: 5CVS, 4CVS (2005-11-08) (snap) OS: GNU/Linux (SuSE 10.0)
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
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From: jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl
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 [2005-11-03 14:41 UTC] jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl
Description:
------------
This seems to be a replica of bug #21880, but I can replicate it each time. I've got a proxy daemon written in C that terminates data with a line break (linux '\n'). As I understand it, this should cause socket_read to return an empty string, if called with the PHP_NORMAL_READ flag. However, it doesn't and just hangs. BTW, version is PHP 4.4.0 CLI. Connecting to said proxy daemon with either netcat or telnet works as expected.

Reproduce code:
---------------
/* Get the port for the WWW service. */
$service_port = 8001;

/* Get the IP address for the target host. */
$address = gethostbyname('localhost');

/* Create a TCP/IP socket. */
$socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
if ($socket < 0) {
   echo "socket_create() failed: reason: " . socket_strerror($socket) . "\n";
} else {
   echo "OK got socket.\n";
}

echo "Attempting to connect to '$address' on port '$service_port'...";

$result = @socket_connect($socket, $address, $service_port);

if (!$result) {
   die("socket_connect() failed.\nReason: " . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "\n");
} else {
   echo "OK got connection.\n";
}

$in = "REQ\n";

$out = '';

socket_write($socket, $in, strlen($in));
echo "OK wrote connection string '$in'.\n";

echo "Reading daemon response:\n";
while( $out = socket_read($socket, 2048, PHP_NORMAL_READ) ) {
	//if( strncmp( $out, 'ACK', 3 ) == 0 ) break;	
	if( $out === false ) echo "FALSE!";
	if( $out == '' ) echo "ZILCH!";
}



Expected result:
----------------
Commented out strncmp line is workaround, without it, it never breaks out of the while loop which I think it should. I figure it should echo either ZILCH on receiving '\n' which is prepended to the ACK reply of the daemon, or FALSE as the daemon disconnects after sending the ACK string.
If I use it with the workaround I can actually see that the line terminator is sent because PHP echo's it when I echo the $out string.



Actual result:
--------------
OK got socket.
Attempting to connect to '127.0.0.1' on port '8001'...OK got connection.
OK wrote connection string 'REQ
'.
Reading daemon response:


And it hangs indefinately.

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 [2005-11-03 22:06 UTC] sniper@php.net
Try 'var_dump($out);' before those 'if' clauses.

 [2005-11-07 09:30 UTC] jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl
CODE:

echo "Reading daemon response:\n";
while( $out = socket_read($socket, 2048, PHP_NORMAL_READ) ) {
	//if( strncmp( $out, 'ACK', 3 ) == 0 ) break;	
	var_dump( $out );
}

RESULT:

OK got socket.
Attempting to connect to '127.0.0.1' on port '8001'...OK got connection.
OK wrote connection string 'REQ
'.
Reading daemon response:
string(4) "ACK
"

Note the trailing '\n' to the ACK response, also note it's a string(4).
 [2005-11-07 09:31 UTC] jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl
Oh and it doesn't break the while-loop.
 [2005-11-07 15:30 UTC] sniper@php.net
So what's wrong in this? Of course it's 4 chars. 
ACK\n == 4 chars.

 [2005-11-08 08:49 UTC] jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl
... 

I expect it to return "ACK", then return " " because of the '\n' and break the while loop, which it doesn't. As far as I understand from the manual it should.
 [2005-12-05 19:03 UTC] sniper@php.net
Please try using this CVS snapshot:

  http://snaps.php.net/php5.1-latest.tar.gz
 
For Windows:
 
  http://snaps.php.net/win32/php5.1-win32-latest.zip


 [2005-12-13 01:00 UTC] php-bugs at lists dot php dot net
No feedback was provided for this bug for over a week, so it is
being suspended automatically. If you are able to provide the
information that was originally requested, please do so and change
the status of the bug back to "Open".
 [2005-12-20 15:40 UTC] jelte dot werkhoven at cruisetravel dot nl
Sorry, I am unable to recreate original testing circumstances within reasonable time, so I cannot effectively test the new CVS snapshot.
 
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