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Bug #43600 static array
Submitted: 2007-12-14 21:23 UTC Modified: 2007-12-18 14:08 UTC
Votes:1
Avg. Score:5.0 ± 0.0
Reproduced:1 of 1 (100.0%)
Same Version:0 (0.0%)
Same OS:0 (0.0%)
From: 6eWmA67gxAebq at jeanpierredaviau dot com Assigned: colder (profile)
Status: Not a bug Package: Class/Object related
PHP Version: 5.2CVS-2007-12-14 (snap) OS: win xp
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
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 [2007-12-14 21:23 UTC] 6eWmA67gxAebq at jeanpierredaviau dot com
Description:
------------
a static array dont retain a modification

PHP 5.2.2 (cli) (built: May  2 2007 19:18:26)
Copyright (c) 1997-2007 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Zend Technologies
    with DBG v2.15.5, (C) 2000,2007, by Dmitri Dmitrienko


Reproduce code:
---------------
http://groups.google.com/group/alt.comp.lang.php/msg/79060a6a7c4c806e

Expected result:
----------------
print_r (Registre::getRegistre());
Array 
( 
    [0] => info2 Object 
        ( 
            [var] => 0 
            [class] => info2 
        ) 
) 

Actual result:
--------------
$a = new info(); 
$b = new info2(); 
$a = NULL; 
print_r (Registre::getRegistre());   //dont print the changed self::$leRegistre 
Array 
( 
    [0] => info Object 
        ( 
            [var] => 0 
            [class] => info 
        ) 


    [1] => info2 Object 
        ( 
            [var] => 0 
            [class] => info2 
        ) 
) 

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 [2007-12-15 01:06 UTC] felipe@php.net
Clarifying example:

<?php 

class foo {
	static $foo = array();
	static function test($obj) {
		self::$foo[] = $obj;
	}
}

class bar {
	public function __construct() {
		foo::test($this);
	}
}

$a = new bar;
unset($a);
var_dump(foo::$foo); // He expects empty array

?>
 [2007-12-18 12:42 UTC] felipe@php.net
Documentation says:
"When assigning an already created instance of a class to a new variable, the new variable will access the same instance as the object that was assigned. This behaviour is the same when passing instances to a function."

Using PHP 5.3.0-dev (cli) (built: Dec 17 2007 10:53:40):

<?php

$obj = new stdClass;

$a = $obj;

unset($obj);

var_dump($a, $obj);

?>

Output:

object(stdClass)#1 (0) {
}
NULL
 [2007-12-18 14:08 UTC] colder@php.net
Thank you for taking the time to write to us, but this is not
a bug. Please double-check the documentation available at
http://www.php.net/manual/ and the instructions on how to report
a bug at http://bugs.php.net/how-to-report.php

unset($a) or $a = NULL; only affects the current variable, unless this variable represents the last one holding a reference to the object, the object won't be destroyed.

For example:

$a = new StdClass;
$b = $a;
$a = NULL; // $b is still holding the instance.

same with unset:

$a = new stdClass;
$b = $a;
unset($a); // $b is still holding the var

You could have the object destroyed by $a = NULL; if $b was a reference to $a. but in case of arrays the array element is not removed: you should do such cleaning manually.
The behavior you notice is expected and has nothing specific to do with "static arrays".
 
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