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Bug #40838 Built-in template rule for processing-instruction()|comment() missing
Submitted: 2007-03-16 16:58 UTC Modified: 2007-03-16 17:57 UTC
From: korisu at gmail dot com Assigned:
Status: Not a bug Package: XSLT related
PHP Version: 5.2.1 OS: Windows Vista
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
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From: korisu at gmail dot com
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 [2007-03-16 16:58 UTC] korisu at gmail dot com 
Description:
------------
The default (built-in) template for processing instructions and comments is not implemented in the current version of libxslt. The template should be as follows:
  <xsl:template match="processing-instruction()|comment()"/>

This is defined in the W3C recommendation (http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt#built-in-rule).

The files used in the test code can be found here:
  http://scott.trenda.net/xml/php-bug-report/test.php (source pasted to "Reproduce Code" section)
  http://scott.trenda.net/xml/php-bug-report/checkerboard.xml
  http://scott.trenda.net/xml/php-bug-report/checkerboard.xsl
  http://scott.trenda.net/xml/php-bug-report/checkerboard2.xsl

This has been reproduced on Windows Vista, running 5.2.1 through IIS7 (ISAPI), and on Linux running 5.1.2 through Apache 2.0 (http://scott.trenda.net/phpinfo.php).

Reproduce code:
---------------
<?php $xslt = new xsltProcessor; ?>
<div>
  <span>Incorrect transformation:</span>
  <div>
    <?php
      $xslt->importStyleSheet(DOMDocument::load("checkerboard.xsl"));
      echo $xslt->transformToXML(DOMDocument::load("checkerboard.xml"));
    ?>
  </div>
  <span>Correct transformation (built-in stylesheet explicitly defined in checkerboard2.xsl)</span>
  <div>
    <?php
      $xslt->importStyleSheet(DOMDocument::load("checkerboard2.xsl"));
      echo $xslt->transformToXML(DOMDocument::load("checkerboard.xml"));
    ?>
  </div>
</div>

Expected result:
----------------
The first example does not have a template defined for processing instructions and comments; if you view the source, you will see the xml-stylesheet processing instruction from the source, and the test comment following it:
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="xslt/checkerboard.xsl"><!-- Testing comment template -->

The second example has the template explicitly defined as per the W3C Recommendation; its source has neither the xml-stylesheet processing instruction nor the test comment.

Actual result:
--------------
<div>
  <span>Incorrect transformation:</span>
  <div>
    <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="xslt/checkerboard.xsl"><!-- Testing comment template --><html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<style>
			table { border: 1px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse; }
			td { width: 40px; height: 40px; }
			.cell0 { background-color: black; }
			.cell1 { background-color: white; }
		</style>
</head>
<body><table>
<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>

<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>

<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>

<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>
</table></body>
</html>
  </div>
  <span>Correct transformation (built-in stylesheet explicitly defined in checkerboard2.xsl)</span>
  <div>

    <html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<style>
			table { border: 1px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse; }
			td { width: 40px; height: 40px; }
			.cell0 { background-color: black; }
			.cell1 { background-color: white; }
		</style>
</head>
<body><table>
<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>

</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>

<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>

<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>

<td class="cell1"></td>
<td class="cell0"></td>
</tr>
</table></body>
</html>
  </div>
</div>

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 [2007-03-16 17:29 UTC] chregu@php.net 
it's a libxslt issue, if at all, as you correctly realized by yourself. 
Please complain there, if you really think, it's a bug.

But you have a 
<template match="node()">
matcher, which also matches to processing-instruction() and comment() 
nodes...

If you change that to <template match="*|text()"> everything works like 
expected
 [2007-03-16 17:57 UTC] korisu at gmail dot com 
... So it is. Forgot that node() will match processing-instruction() and comment(), and this behavior comes from the <copy> element. Thanks! (and sorry about the bug-file)
 
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