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[2009-02-15 21:11 UTC] davidc@php.net
[2009-03-22 10:04 UTC] matteo at beccati dot com
[2009-03-23 23:20 UTC] felipe@php.net
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Last updated: Sat Nov 08 14:00:01 2025 UTC |
Description: ------------ There seems to be very few documentation about PDO::FETCH_SERIALIZE in the PHP manual but playing the guessing game from the code it seems that this feature aims to support SPL/Serialize interface. As I'm not sure about the purpose of PDO::FETCH_SERIALIZE I'm not sure if the following is a bug or not. However, it seems to me that PDO::FETCH_SERIALIZE unintentionally calls __construct(). One of the main ideas behind SPL/Serialize interface seems to be that for unserialization the constructor of a class does not get called. The constructor of a class has a different meaning than a helper function like unserialize() and thus should not be called automatically. Let's check: class myclass implements Serialize { public function __construct() { printf("%s()\n", __METHOD__); } public function serialize() { printf("%s()\n", __METHOD__); return "any data from serialize()"; } public function unserialize($dat) { printf("%s(%s)\n", __METHOD__, var_export($dat, true)); } } $obj1 = new myclass() ---> myclass::__construct() $tmp = serialize($obj1) $obj2 = unserialize($tmp) ---> myclass::unserialize('any data from serizalize()') __construct() gets called only once for object creation but not again during unserialization. Let's try that with PDO: [...] $stmt = $db->query("SELECT dat FROM test"); $rows = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_CLASS|PDO::FETCH_SERIZALIZE, "myclass"); --> myclass::unserialize("data from DB") --> myclass::__construct() [...] PDO first calls unserialize() as its supposed to do. But then it also calls __construct() which is against the idea of the Serialize interface not to call the constructor automatically during unserialization. Reproduce code: --------------- sapi/cli/php -r '$db = new PDO("sqlite:/tmp/foo"); $db->exec("DROP TABLE test"); $db->exec("CREATE TABLE test(dat VARCHAR(100))"); $db->exec("INSERT INTO test(dat) VALUES (\"Data from DB\")"); class myclass implements Serializable { public function __construct() { printf("%s()\n", __METHOD__); } public function serialize() { return "any data from serizalize()"; } public function unserialize($dat) { printf("%s(%s)\n", __METHOD__, var_export($dat, true)); }} $stmt = $db->query("SELECT * FROM test"); var_dump($stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_CLASS|PDO::FETCH_SERIALIZE, "myclass")); $obj = new myclass(); var_dump(unserialize(serialize($obj)));' myclass::unserialize('Data from DB') myclass::__construct() array(1) { [0]=> object(myclass)#3 (0) { } } myclass::__construct() myclass::unserialize('any data from serizalize()') object(myclass)#4 (0) { }