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Bug #70877 Segmentation fault with SQLite and Doctrine DBAL 2.4
Submitted: 2015-11-07 21:27 UTC Modified: 2015-11-08 15:27 UTC
From: saschaprolic at googlemail dot com Assigned:
Status: Not a bug Package: PDO SQLite
PHP Version: 7.0.0RC6 OS: Ubuntu 15.10
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
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 [2015-11-07 21:27 UTC] saschaprolic at googlemail dot com
Description:
------------
As for now I cannot point to the exact problem, but I can show you how to reproduce it.

Using Doctrine DBAL 2.4 (no problem with 2.5, though) an the query-builder I get a segmentation fault using pdo_sqlite backend (I didn't test other backends so far).

See also failing travis builds here: https://travis-ci.org/prooph/snapshot-doctrine-adapter/builds/89525669

This segmentation fault occurs always on travis and I verified it on my local machine using PHP 7.0.0 RC6 on Ubuntu 15.10.

Test script:
---------------
$queryBuilder
            ->delete('some_table')
            ->where('aggregate_type = :aggregate_type')
            ->andWhere('aggregate_id = :aggregate_id')
            ->andWhere('last_version < :last_version')
            ->setParameter('aggregate_type', 'testType')
            ->setParameter('aggregate_id', 'someId')
            ->setParameter('last_version', 1);
$queryBuilder->getSql();


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 [2015-11-08 03:03 UTC] laruence@php.net
-Status: Open +Status: Feedback
 [2015-11-08 03:03 UTC] laruence@php.net
Thank you for this bug report. To properly diagnose the problem, we
need a backtrace to see what is happening behind the scenes. To
find out how to generate a backtrace, please read
http://bugs.php.net/bugs-generating-backtrace.php for *NIX and
http://bugs.php.net/bugs-generating-backtrace-win32.php for Win32

Once you have generated a backtrace, please submit it to this bug
report and change the status back to "Open". Thank you for helping
us make PHP better.


 [2015-11-08 13:29 UTC] saschaprolic at googlemail dot com
A much shorter test-script is here:

<?php

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

$queryBuilder = new Doctrine\DBAL\Query\QueryBuilder(\Doctrine\DBAL\DriverManager::getConnection([
    'driver' => 'pdo_sqlite',
    'dbname' => ':memory:'
]));

$queryBuilder->delete('table')
    ->where('aggregate_type = :aggregate_type')
    ->andWhere('aggregate_id = :aggregate_id')
    ->andWhere('last_version < :last_version')
    ->setParameter('aggregate_type', 'some type string')
    ->setParameter('aggregate_id', 'some id')
    ->setParameter('last_version', 1);
echo $queryBuilder->getSQL();


gdb /opt/php/7.0.0-RC6/bin/php core
GNU gdb (Ubuntu 7.10-1ubuntu2) 7.10
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For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"...
Reading symbols from /opt/php/7.0.0-RC6/bin/php...done.
[New LWP 3744]
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
Core was generated by `/opt/php/7.0.0-RC6/bin/php run.php'.
Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
#0  0x0000000000843744 in zend_call_method (object=object@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8, obj_ce=obj_ce@entry=0x7f0db2b69d20, 
    fn_proxy=fn_proxy@entry=0x7f0db2b69e50, function_name=function_name@entry=0xde8661 "__tostring", function_name_len=function_name_len@entry=10, 
    retval_ptr=retval_ptr@entry=0x7fffb60c20a0, param_count=0, arg1=0x0, arg2=0x0) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_interfaces.c:35
35      {
(gdb) bt
#0  0x0000000000843744 in zend_call_method (object=object@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8, obj_ce=obj_ce@entry=0x7f0db2b69d20, 
    fn_proxy=fn_proxy@entry=0x7f0db2b69e50, function_name=function_name@entry=0xde8661 "__tostring", function_name_len=function_name_len@entry=10, 
    retval_ptr=retval_ptr@entry=0x7fffb60c20a0, param_count=0, arg1=0x0, arg2=0x0) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_interfaces.c:35
#1  0x000000000085ef13 in zend_std_cast_object_tostring (readobj=0x7f0db2b342a8, writeobj=0x7fffb60c2100, type=<optimized out>)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_object_handlers.c:1527
#2  0x000000000081b7ba in _zval_get_string_func (op=op@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_operators.c:839
#3  0x000000000072bfee in _zval_get_string (op=0x7f0db2b342a8) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_operators.h:266
#4  php_implode (delim=delim@entry=0x7f0db2199400, arr=<optimized out>, return_value=return_value@entry=0x7f0db2166430)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/ext/standard/string.c:1244
#5  0x000000000072c49d in zif_implode (execute_data=<optimized out>, return_value=0x7f0db2166430)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/ext/standard/string.c:1325
#6  0x00000000008b0214 in ZEND_DO_FCALL_BY_NAME_SPEC_HANDLER () at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:714
#7  0x000000000086755b in execute_ex (ex=<optimized out>) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:414
#8  0x00000000008147b1 in zend_call_function (fci=fci@entry=0x7fffb60c23d0, fci_cache=fci_cache@entry=0x7fffb60c23a0)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_execute_API.c:854
#9  0x000000000084398b in zend_call_method (object=object@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8, obj_ce=<optimized out>, obj_ce@entry=0x7f0db2b69d20, 
    fn_proxy=fn_proxy@entry=0x7f0db2b69e50, function_name=function_name@entry=0xde8661 "__tostring", function_name_len=function_name_len@entry=10, 
    retval_ptr=retval_ptr@entry=0x7fffb60c24b0, param_count=0, arg1=0x0, arg2=0x0) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_interfaces.c:104
#10 0x000000000085ef13 in zend_std_cast_object_tostring (readobj=0x7f0db2b342a8, writeobj=0x7fffb60c2510, type=<optimized out>)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_object_handlers.c:1527
#11 0x000000000081b7ba in _zval_get_string_func (op=op@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_operators.c:839
#12 0x000000000072bfee in _zval_get_string (op=0x7f0db2b342a8) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_operators.h:266
#13 php_implode (delim=delim@entry=0x7f0db21993e0, arr=<optimized out>, return_value=return_value@entry=0x7f0db2166280)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/ext/standard/string.c:1244
#14 0x000000000072c49d in zif_implode (execute_data=<optimized out>, return_value=0x7f0db2166280)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/ext/standard/string.c:1325
#15 0x00000000008b0214 in ZEND_DO_FCALL_BY_NAME_SPEC_HANDLER () at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:714
#16 0x000000000086755b in execute_ex (ex=<optimized out>) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:414
#17 0x00000000008147b1 in zend_call_function (fci=fci@entry=0x7fffb60c27e0, fci_cache=fci_cache@entry=0x7fffb60c27b0)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_execute_API.c:854
#18 0x000000000084398b in zend_call_method (object=object@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8, obj_ce=<optimized out>, obj_ce@entry=0x7f0db2b69d20, 
    fn_proxy=fn_proxy@entry=0x7f0db2b69e50, function_name=function_name@entry=0xde8661 "__tostring", function_name_len=function_name_len@entry=10, 
    retval_ptr=retval_ptr@entry=0x7fffb60c28c0, param_count=0, arg1=0x0, arg2=0x0) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_interfaces.c:104
#19 0x000000000085ef13 in zend_std_cast_object_tostring (readobj=0x7f0db2b342a8, writeobj=0x7fffb60c2920, type=<optimized out>)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_object_handlers.c:1527
#20 0x000000000081b7ba in _zval_get_string_func (op=op@entry=0x7f0db2b342a8) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_operators.c:839
#21 0x000000000072bfee in _zval_get_string (op=0x7f0db2b342a8) at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/Zend/zend_operators.h:266
#22 php_implode (delim=delim@entry=0x7f0db21993c0, arr=<optimized out>, return_value=return_value@entry=0x7f0db21660d0)
    at /home/sasa/Downloads/php-7.0.0RC6/ext/standard/string.c:1244
#23 0x000000000072c49d in zif_implode (execute_data=<optimized out>, return_value=0x7f0db21660d0)
 [2015-11-08 13:29 UTC] saschaprolic at googlemail dot com
-Status: Feedback +Status: Open
 [2015-11-08 13:29 UTC] saschaprolic at googlemail dot com
I submitted a shorter test script and backtrace.
 [2015-11-08 15:17 UTC] laruence@php.net
-Status: Open +Status: Not a bug
 [2015-11-08 15:17 UTC] laruence@php.net
This is not a bug, that is because in Doctrine/DBAL/Query/QueryBuilder.php Line:749, in method "public function andWhere($where)"

it calls func_get_args after changed the $where parameter, it's a knew change, that in PHP7 func_get_args will always return the current value of the paramters not the initial value.

so, I think this method should fix it's by move the func_get_args above of the assignement to $where

thanks
 [2015-11-08 15:27 UTC] laruence@php.net
oh, btw, the segfault is because of recursively calls to __toString then stack overflow
 [2015-11-08 22:35 UTC] saschaprolic at googlemail dot com
Even if the implementation is faulty, PHP should trigger an error or exception but not just seg fault.
 
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