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Bug #78752 Segfault if GC triggered while generator stack frame is being destroyed
Submitted: 2019-10-25 23:17 UTC Modified: 2019-10-28 09:24 UTC
From: kelunik@php.net Assigned:
Status: Closed Package: Reproducible crash
PHP Version: 7.2.24 OS: Linux
Private report: No CVE-ID: None
 [2019-10-25 23:17 UTC] kelunik@php.net
Description:
------------
Clone https://github.com/amphp/http-client/tree/f0facd7100b240407ce7aec9817d56febf97618e

Run composer install

Run vendor/bin/phpunit

Note: The version paths below indicate 7.3.9, but the same applies to 7.3.11. It's not 100% reproducible, but most runs result in a segfault.

Expected result:
----------------
No segfault.

Actual result:
--------------
Segfault: https://travis-ci.org/amphp/http-client/builds/603057296

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Reading symbols from /home/kelunik/.phpenv/versions/7.3.9/bin/php...
(gdb) r Quit
(gdb) r vendor/bin/phpunit
Starting program: /home/kelunik/.phpenv/versions/7.3.9/bin/php vendor/bin/phpunit
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
[Detaching after vfork from child process 1591]
PHPUnit 8.4.1 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

.........................[Detaching after fork from child process 1594]
.[Detaching after fork from child process 1625]
[Detaching after fork from child process 1627]
.........E...........................  63 / 128 ( 49%)
.......[Detaching after fork from child process 1663]
...
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
zend_mm_alloc_small (bin_num=17, size=336, heap=0x7ffff4000040)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_alloc.c:1289
1289    /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_alloc.c: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden.
(gdb) bt
#0  zend_mm_alloc_small (bin_num=17, size=336, heap=0x7ffff4000040)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_alloc.c:1289
#1  zend_mm_alloc_heap (size=336, heap=0x7ffff4000040)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_alloc.c:1360
#2  _emalloc (size=size@entry=336) at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_alloc.c:2500
#3  0x0000555555b0116b in zend_string_alloc (persistent=0, len=308)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_string.h:155
#4  zend_string_init (persistent=0, len=308, 
    str=0x7ffff7fb001b "/**\n * This Logger can be used to avoid conditional log calls.\n *\n * Logging should always be optional, and if no logger is provided to your\n * library creating a NullLogger instance to have something"...) at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_string.h:155
#5  lex_scan (zendlval=zendlval@entry=0x7fffffff8e70, elem=0x7fffffff8ef8)
    at Zend/zend_language_scanner.l:2108
#6  0x0000555555b14bda in zendlex (elem=elem@entry=0x7fffffff8ef8)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_compile.c:1702
#7  0x0000555555afa45e in zendparse ()
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_language_parser.c:4215
#8  0x0000555555afc95a in zend_compile (type=type@entry=2) at Zend/zend_language_scanner.l:586
#9  0x0000555555afe13a in compile_file (file_handle=0x7fffffff9be0, type=2)
    at Zend/zend_language_scanner.l:636
#10 0x00005555559bc692 in phar_compile_file (file_handle=0x7fffffff9be0, type=2)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/ext/phar/phar.c:3347
#11 0x0000555555afe1e2 in compile_filename (type=type@entry=2, 
    filename=filename@entry=0x7ffff40230d0) at Zend/zend_language_scanner.l:661
#12 0x0000555555b77315 in zend_include_or_eval (inc_filename=0x7ffff40230d0, type=2)
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_execute.c:3192
#13 0x0000555555bad8ba in ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL_SPEC_CV_HANDLER ()
    at /home/kelunik/.php-build/release/Zend/zend_vm_execute.h:37419
#14 0x0000555555bb24ed in execute_ex (ex=0x3e5d0e0)

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 [2019-10-28 08:29 UTC] nikic@php.net
-Status: Open +Status: Verified
 [2019-10-28 08:29 UTC] nikic@php.net
Valgrind:

==12362== Invalid read of size 4
==12362==    at 0x9FAA38: i_zval_ptr_dtor (zend_variables.h:48)
==12362==    by 0x9FCDC9: _zval_ptr_dtor (zend_execute_API.c:533)
==12362==    by 0xA52F97: zend_closure_free_storage (zend_closures.c:442)
==12362==    by 0xA6C2E0: zend_objects_store_del (zend_objects_API.c:190)
==12362==    by 0xA14695: _zval_dtor_func (zend_variables.c:56)
==12362==    by 0xA2A969: i_zval_ptr_dtor (zend_variables.h:49)
==12362==    by 0xA2ECE1: zend_array_destroy (zend_hash.c:1306)
==12362==    by 0xA1463F: _zval_dtor_func (zend_variables.c:43)
==12362==    by 0xA2A969: i_zval_ptr_dtor (zend_variables.h:49)
==12362==    by 0xA2ECE1: zend_array_destroy (zend_hash.c:1306)
==12362==    by 0xA1463F: _zval_dtor_func (zend_variables.c:43)
==12362==    by 0xA2A969: i_zval_ptr_dtor (zend_variables.h:49)
==12362==  Address 0x11ea0630 is 0 bytes inside a block of size 344 free'd
==12362==    at 0x4C30D3B: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==12362==    by 0x9DD0AE: _efree (zend_alloc.c:2451)
==12362==    by 0xA51624: zend_gc_collect_cycles (zend_gc.c:1210)
==12362==    by 0xA34174: zif_gc_collect_cycles (zend_builtin_functions.c:356)
==12362==    by 0xA7D05A: ZEND_DO_ICALL_SPEC_RETVAL_UNUSED_HANDLER (zend_vm_execute.h:577)
==12362==    by 0xB03BD9: execute_ex (zend_vm_execute.h:59763)
==12362==    by 0xB08FE5: zend_execute (zend_vm_execute.h:63792)
==12362==    by 0xA186A1: zend_execute_scripts (zend.c:1498)
==12362==    by 0x97BDB3: php_execute_script (main.c:2599)
==12362==    by 0xB0BC8D: do_cli (php_cli.c:1011)
==12362==    by 0xB0CE4B: main (php_cli.c:1403)
==12362==  Block was alloc'd at
==12362==    at 0x4C2FB0F: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==12362==    by 0x9DDD18: __zend_malloc (zend_alloc.c:2835)
==12362==    by 0x9DD007: _emalloc (zend_alloc.c:2436)
==12362==    by 0xA65338: zend_objects_new (zend_objects.c:162)
==12362==    by 0xA1E8CF: _object_and_properties_init (zend_API.c:1325)
==12362==    by 0xA1E98C: _object_init_ex (zend_API.c:1340)
==12362==    by 0xA84182: ZEND_NEW_SPEC_CONST_HANDLER (zend_vm_execute.h:3235)
==12362==    by 0xB03FDE: execute_ex (zend_vm_execute.h:59961)
==12362==    by 0xA58ABE: zend_generator_resume (zend_generators.c:850)
==12362==    by 0xA59589: zim_Generator_send (zend_generators.c:1040)
==12362==    by 0xA7E6E6: ZEND_DO_FCALL_SPEC_RETVAL_USED_HANDLER (zend_vm_execute.h:1036)
==12362==    by 0xB03C34: execute_ex (zend_vm_execute.h:59784)
 [2019-10-28 09:04 UTC] nikic@php.net
Possibly unrelated, but here's an assertion failure:

<?php
  
function gen(&$gen) {
    $a = new stdClass;
    $a->a = $a;
    $b = new stdClass;
    $b->b = $b;
    yield 1;
}

$gen = gen($gen);
var_dump($gen->current());
for ($i = 0; $i < 9999; $i++) {
    $a = new stdClass;
    $a->a = $a;
}
$gen->next();

This happens if GC is triggered while the generator is already being destroyed.
 [2019-10-28 09:24 UTC] nikic@php.net
-Summary: Segfault in lex_scan +Summary: Segfault if GC triggered while generator stack frame is being destroyed
 [2019-10-28 09:24 UTC] nikic@php.net
Fixing that seems to fix the http-client issue as well.
 [2019-10-28 09:28 UTC] nikic@php.net
Automatic comment on behalf of nikita.ppv@gmail.com
Revision: http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git;a=commit;h=16c49108763db251151b350e433dde6d1a076250
Log: Fix bug #78752
 [2019-10-28 09:28 UTC] nikic@php.net
-Status: Verified +Status: Closed
 
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